0001144204-16-091142.txt : 20160330 0001144204-16-091142.hdr.sgml : 20160330 20160330091532 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001144204-16-091142 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: SC 13D/A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1 FILED AS OF DATE: 20160330 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20160330 GROUP MEMBERS: JOSHUA LANDES GROUP MEMBERS: NELSON OBUS GROUP MEMBERS: WYNNEFIELD CAPITAL INC. PROFIT SHARING & MONEY PURCHASE PLAN GROUP MEMBERS: WYNNEFIELD CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC GROUP MEMBERS: WYNNEFIELD CAPITAL, INC. GROUP MEMBERS: WYNNEFIELD PARTNERS SMALL CAP VALUE, L.P. GROUP MEMBERS: WYNNEFIELD SMALL CAP VALUE OFFSHORE FUND, LTD. SUBJECT COMPANY: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: OMEGA PROTEIN CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001053650 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: FATS & OILS [2070] IRS NUMBER: 760438393 STATE OF INCORPORATION: NV FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SC 13D/A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 005-55593 FILM NUMBER: 161537184 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2105 CITY WEST BLVD. STREET 2: SUITE 500 CITY: HOUSTON STATE: TX ZIP: 77042 BUSINESS PHONE: 713-623-0060 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2105 CITY WEST BLVD. STREET 2: SUITE 500 CITY: HOUSTON STATE: TX ZIP: 77042 FILED BY: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: WYNNEFIELD PARTNERS SMALL CAP VALUE LP I CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001251565 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SC 13D/A BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 450 SEVENTH AVENUE STREET 2: SUITE 509 CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10123 BUSINESS PHONE: 212-760-0814 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 450 SEVENTH AVENUE STREET 2: SUITE 509 CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10123 SC 13D/A 1 v435574_sc13da.htm SC 13D/A

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

SCHEDULE 13D/A

(Amendment No. 4)

 

Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

OMEGA PROTEIN CORPORATION 

 

 (Name of Issuer)

 

Common Stock, $0.01 par value 

 

 (Title of Class of Securities)

 

68210P107 

 

( CUSIP Number)

 

Wynnefield Partners Small Cap Value, L.P. I

450 Seventh Avenue, Suite 509

New York, New York 10123

Attention: Mr. Nelson Obus

 

Copy to:

Jeffrey S. Tullman, Esq.

Kane Kessler, P.C.

1350 Avenue of the Americas, 26th Floor

New York, New York 10019

(212) 541-6222 

 

(Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications)

 

March 28, 2016 

 (Date of Event which requires Filing of this Statement)

 

If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the acquisition which is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of §§ 240.13d-1(e), 240.13d-1(f) or 240.13d-1(g), check the following box ¨

 

 

 

 

CUSIP No. 68210P107

 

13D/A Page 2 of 13

 

1

NAME OF REPORTING PERSON

S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON

 

Wynnefield Partners Small Cap Value, L.P. 13-3688497 

2

CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (See Instructions)

(a) ¨

 

(b) x

3

SEC USE ONLY

 

 

4

SOURCE OF FUNDS*

 

WC

5

CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) or 2(e)

 

¨

6

CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

 

Delaware

 

NUMBER OF

SHARES

BENEFICIALLY

OWNED BY

EACH

REPORTING

PERSON

WITH

7

SOLE VOTING POWER

 

549,820               (See Item 5)

8

SHARED VOTING POWER

 

0                          (See Item 5)

9

SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

549,820               (See Item 5)

10

SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

0                          (See Item 5)

11

 

AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON

 

549,820                 (See Item 5)

12

 

CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES*

 

¨

13

 

PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

 

2.5%

14

 

TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*

 

PN

 

 

 

 

CUSIP No. 68210P107

 

13D/A Page 3 of 13

 

1

NAME OF REPORTING PERSON

S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON

 

Wynnefield Partners Small Cap Value, L.P. I 13-3953291 

2

CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (See Instructions)

(a) ¨

 

(b) x

3

SEC USE ONLY

 

 

4

SOURCE OF FUNDS*

 

WC

5

CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) or 2(e)

 

¨

6

CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

 

Delaware

 

NUMBER OF

SHARES

BENEFICIALLY

OWNED BY

EACH

REPORTING

PERSON

WITH

7

SOLE VOTING POWER

 

897,852                (See Item 5)

8

SHARED VOTING POWER

 

0                           (See Item 5)

9

SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

897,852                (See Item 5)

10

SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

0                            (See Item 5)

11

 

AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON

 

897,852                (See Item 5)

12

 

CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES*

 

¨

13

 

PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

 

4.0%

14

 

TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*

 

PN

 

 

 

 

CUSIP No. 68210P107 

 

13D/A Page 4 of 13

 

1

NAME OF REPORTING PERSON

S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON

 

Wynnefield Small Cap Value Offshore Fund, Ltd. (No IRS Identification No.)

2

CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (See Instructions)

(a) ¨

 

(b) x

3

SEC USE ONLY

 

 

4

SOURCE OF FUNDS*

 

WC

5

CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) or 2(e)

 

¨

6

CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

 

Cayman Islands

 

NUMBER OF

SHARES

BENEFICIALLY

OWNED BY

EACH

REPORTING

PERSON

WITH

7

SOLE VOTING POWER

 

180,379             (See Item 5)

8

SHARED VOTING POWER

 

0                         (See Item 5)

9

SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

180,379              (See Item 5)

10

SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

0                           (See Item 5)

11

 

AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON

 

180,379                (See Item 5)

12

 

CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES*

 

¨

13

 

PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

 

0.8%

14

 

TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*

 

CO

 

 

 

 

CUSIP No. 68210P107

 

13D/A Page 5 of 13

 

1

NAME OF REPORTING PERSON

S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON

 

Wynnefield Capital, Inc. Profit Sharing & Money Purchase Plan

2

CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (See Instructions)

(a) ¨

 

(b) x

3

SEC USE ONLY

 

 

4

SOURCE OF FUNDS*

 

N/A

5

CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) or 2(e)

 

¨

6

CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

 

Delaware

 

NUMBER OF

SHARES

BENEFICIALLY

OWNED BY

EACH

REPORTING

PERSON

WITH

7

SOLE VOTING POWER

 

85,000              (See Item 5)

8

SHARED VOTING POWER

 

0                         (See Item 5)

9

SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

85,000                 (See Item 5)

10

SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

0                           (See Item 5)

11

 

AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON

 

85,000                (See Item 5)

12

 

CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES*

 

¨

13

 

PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

 

0.4%

14

 

TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*

 

EP

 

 

 

 

CUSIP No. 68210P107 

 

13D/A Page 6 of 13

 

1

NAME OF REPORTING PERSON

S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON

 

Wynnefield Capital Management, LLC 13-4018186

2

CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (See Instructions)

(a) ¨

 

(b) x

3

SEC USE ONLY

 

 

4

SOURCE OF FUNDS*

 

N/A

5

CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) or 2(e)

 

¨

6

CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

 

New York

 

NUMBER OF

SHARES

BENEFICIALLY

OWNED BY

EACH

REPORTING

PERSON

WITH

7

SOLE VOTING POWER

 

1,447,672              (See Item 5)

8

SHARED VOTING POWER

 

0                            (See Item 5)

9

SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

1,447,672             (See Item 5)

10

SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

0                            (See Item 5)

11

 

AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON

 

1,447,672                (See Item 5)

12

 

CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES*

 

¨

13

 

PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

 

6.5%

14

 

TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*

 

OO

 

 

 

 

CUSIP No. 68210P107 

 

13D/A Page 7 of 13

 

1

NAME OF REPORTING PERSON

S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON

 

Wynnefield Capital, Inc. 13-3688495

2

CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (See Instructions)

(a) ¨

 

(b) x

3

SEC USE ONLY

 

 

4

SOURCE OF FUNDS*

 

N/A

5

CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) or 2(e)

 

¨

6

CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

 

Delaware

 

NUMBER OF

SHARES

BENEFICIALLY

OWNED BY

EACH

REPORTING

PERSON

WITH

7

SOLE VOTING POWER

 

180,379              (See Item 5)

8

SHARED VOTING POWER

 

0                          (See Item 5)

9

SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

180,379               (See Item 5)

10

SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

0                            (See Item 5)

11

 

AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON

 

180,379 (See Item 5)

12

 

CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES*

 

¨

13

 

PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

 

0.8%

14

 

TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*

 

CO

 

 

 

 

CUSIP No. 68210P107 

 

13D/A Page 8 of 13

 

1

NAME OF REPORTING PERSON

S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON

 

Nelson Obus

2

CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (See Instructions)

(a) ¨

 

(b) x

3

SEC USE ONLY

 

 

4

SOURCE OF FUNDS*

 

N/A

5

CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) or 2(e)

 

¨

6

CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

 

United States

 

NUMBER OF

SHARES

BENEFICIALLY

OWNED BY

EACH

REPORTING

PERSON

WITH

7

SOLE VOTING POWER

 

0              (See Item 5)

8

SHARED VOTING POWER

 

1,713,051  (See Item 5)

9

SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

0                 (See Item 5)

10

SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

1,713,051   (See Item 5)

11

 

AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON

 

1,713,051 (See Item 5)

12

 

CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES*

 

¨

13

 

PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

 

7.7%

14

 

TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*

 

IN

  

 

 

 

CUSIP No. 68210P107 

 

13D/A Page 9 of 13

 

1

NAME OF REPORTING PERSON

S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON

 

Joshua Landes

2

CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP (See Instructions)

(a) ¨

 

(b) x

3

SEC USE ONLY

 

 

4

SOURCE OF FUNDS*

 

N/A

5

CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) or 2(e)

 

¨

6

CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

 

United States

 

NUMBER OF

SHARES

BENEFICIALLY

OWNED BY

EACH

REPORTING

PERSON

WITH

7

SOLE VOTING POWER

 

0                (See Item 5)

8

SHARED VOTING POWER

 

1,713,051  (See Item 5)

9

SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

0                 (See Item 5)

10

SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

1,713,051   (See Item 5)

11

 

AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON

 

1,713,051                (See Item 5)

12

 

CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES*

 

¨

13

 

PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

 

7.7%

14

 

TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*

 

IN

 

 

 

 

CUSIP No. 68210P107 

 

13D/A Page 10 of 13

 

Item 1. Security and Issuer.

 

This Amendment No. 4 amends the Statement of Beneficial Ownership on Schedule 13D originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on August 11, 2015 and as amended by Amendment No. 1, filed on October 8, 2015, as amended by Amendment No. 2, filed on November 17, 2015, and as further amended by Amendment No. 3, filed on March 1, 2016 (collectively, the “Schedule 13D”) by the Wynnefield Reporting Persons (as defined in the Schedule 13D) with respect to shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share (the “Common Stock”) of Omega Protein Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the “Issuer”). The Issuer maintains its principal executive office at 2105 City West Blvd., Suite 500, Houston, Texas 77042. Unless specifically amended hereby, the disclosures set forth in the Schedule 13D shall remain unchanged. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Schedule 13D.

 

Item 3. Source and Amount of Funds or Other Consideration.

 

Item 3 of the Schedule 13D is hereby amended and restated as follows:

 

The securities reported in this Schedule 13D/A as directly beneficially owned by the Wynnefield Reporting Persons were acquired with funds of approximately $20,872,731 (including brokerage commissions). All such funds were provided from the working capital or personal funds of the Wynnefield Reporting Persons who directly beneficially own such securities.

 

Item 4. Purpose of the Transaction

 

Item 4 of the Schedule 13D is hereby amended by the addition of the following:

 

This Amendment No. 4 to Schedule 13D is being filed to disclose that the Wynnefield Reporting Persons have increased their beneficial ownership in the Issuer’s Common Stock due to the Wynnefield Reporting Persons’ belief that the Issuer’s Common Stock is currently undervalued.

 

 

 

 

CUSIP No. 68210P107

 

13D/A Page 11 of 13

 

Item 5. Interest in Securities of the Issuer.

 

Item 5 of the Schedule 13D is hereby amended and restated as follows:

 

(a), (b) and (c) As of March 28, 2016, the Wynnefield Reporting Persons beneficially owned in the aggregate 1,713,051 shares of Common Stock, constituting approximately 7.7% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock. The percentage of shares of Common Stock reported as being beneficially owned by the Wynnefield Reporting Persons is based upon 22,204,451 shares outstanding as of February 29, 2016, as set forth in the Issuer’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, filed with the Commission on March 9, 2016.

 

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to shares of Common Stock directly beneficially owned by the Wynnefield Reporting Persons listed below:

 

Name  Number of Common Stock   Percentage of Outstanding
Common Stock
 
Wynnenfield Partners I   897,852    4.0%
Wynnefield Partners   549,820    2.5%
Wynnefield Offshore   180,379    0.8%
Plan   85,000    0.4%

 

WCM is the sole general partner of Wynnefield Partners and Wynnefield Partners I and, accordingly, may be deemed to be the indirect beneficial owner (as that term is defined under Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of the Common Stock that Wynnefield Partners and Wynnefield Partners I beneficially own. WCM, as the sole general partner of Wynnefield Partners and Wynnefield Partners I, has the sole power to direct the voting and disposition of the Common Stock that Wynnefield Partners and Wynnefield Partners I beneficially own. Messrs. Obus and Landes are the co-managing members of WCM and, accordingly, each of Messrs. Obus and Landes may be deemed to be the indirect beneficial owner (as that term is defined under Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of the Common Stock that WCM may be deemed to beneficially own. Each of Messrs. Obus and Landes, as co-managing members of WCM, share the power to direct the voting and disposition of the shares of Common Stock that WCM may be deemed to beneficially own.

 

 

 

 

CUSIP No. 68210P107

 

13D/A Page 12 of 13

 

WCI is the sole investment manager of Wynnefield Offshore and, accordingly, may be deemed to be the indirect beneficial owner (as that term is defined under Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of the Common Stock that Wynnefield Offshore beneficially owns. WCI, as the sole investment manager of Wynnefield Offshore, has the sole power to direct the voting and disposition of the Common Stock that Wynnefield Offshore beneficially owns. Messrs. Obus and Landes are executive officers of WCI and, accordingly, each may be deemed to be the indirect beneficial owner (as that term is defined under Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of the Common Stock that WCI may be deemed to beneficially own. Messrs. Obus and Landes, as executive officers of WCI, share the power to direct the voting and disposition of the shares of Common Stock that WCI may be deemed to beneficially own.

 

The Plan is an employee profit sharing plan. Messrs. Obus and Landes are the co-trustees of the Plan and accordingly, Messrs. Obus and Landes may be deemed to be the indirect beneficial owner (as that term is defined under Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of the shares of Common Stock that the Plan may be deemed to beneficially own. Each of Messrs. Obus and Landes, as the trustees of the Plan, shares with the other the power to direct the voting and disposition of the shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Plan.

 

Beneficial ownership of the Common Stock shown on the cover pages of and set forth elsewhere in this Schedule 13D for each member of the Wynnefield Reporting Persons assumes that they have not formed a group for purposes of Section 13(d)(3) under the Exchange Act, and Rule 13d-5(b)(1) promulgated thereunder. If the members of the Wynnefield Reporting Persons were deemed to have formed a group for purposes of Section 13(d)(3) and Rule 13d-5(b)(1), the group would be deemed to own beneficially (and may be deemed to have shared voting and dispositive power over) in the aggregate 1,713,051 shares of Common Stock, constituting approximately 7.7% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock. The percentage of shares of Common Stock reported as being beneficially owned by the Wynnefield Reporting Persons is based upon 22,204,451 shares outstanding as of February 29, 2016, as set forth in the Issuer’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, filed with the Commission on March 9, 2016.

 

The filing of this Schedule 13D and any future amendment by the Wynnefield Reporting Persons, and the inclusion of information herein and therein with respect to WCM, WCI and Messrs. Obus and Landes, shall not be considered an admission that any of such persons, for the purpose of Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act, are the beneficial owners of any shares in which such persons do not have a pecuniary interest. Each of WCM, WCI and Messrs. Obus and Landes disclaims any beneficial ownership of the shares covered by this Schedule 13D.

 

The Wynnefield Reporting Persons have acquired or sold shares of Common Stock since the filing of Amendment No. 3 to Schedule 13D with the Commission on March 1, 2016 as follows:

 

Name Date Purchase or Sale Number of Shares Price
Wynnefield Partners 3/28/16 Purchase 53,023 $16.88
         
Wynnefield Partners I 3/28/16 Purchase 83,045 $16.88
         
Wynnefield Offshore 3/3/16 Sale 15,443 $25.14
Wynnefield Offshore 3/10/16 Purchase 58,000 $16.64
Wynnefield Offshore 3/28/16 Purchase 33,392 $16.88
         
Plan 3/10/16 Purchase 10,000 $16.64

 

(d) and (e). Not Applicable.

 

 

 

 

CUSIP No. 68210P107

 

13D/A Page 13 of 13

 

SIGNATURE

 

After reasonable inquiry and to the best of their knowledge and belief, the undersigned certify that the information set forth in this Schedule 13D is true, complete and correct.

 

  Dated:  March 30, 2016
   
  WYNNEFIELD PARTNERS SMALL CAP VALUE, L.P. I
     
  By: Wynnefield Capital Management, LLC,
     its General Partner
     
  By: /s/ Nelson Obus
    Nelson Obus, Co-Managing Member

 

  WYNNEFIELD PARTNERS SMALL CAP VALUE, L.P.
   
  By: Wynnefield Capital Management, LLC,
     its General Partner
     
  By: /s/ Nelson Obus
    Nelson Obus, Co-Managing Member

 

  WYNNEFIELD SMALL CAP VALUE OFFSHORE FUND, LTD.
     
  By: Wynnefield Capital, Inc.,
     its Investment Manager
     
  By: /s/ Nelson Obus
     Nelson Obus, President

 

  WYNNEFIELD CAPITAL, INC. PROFIT SHARING & MONEY PURCHASE PLAN
     
  By: /s/ Nelson Obus
    Nelson Obus, Co-Trustee

 

  WYNNEFIELD CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC
     
  By: /s/ Nelson Obus
    Nelson Obus, Co-Managing Member

 

  WYNNEFIELD CAPITAL, INC.
   
  By: /s/ Nelson Obus
    Nelson Obus, President
     
    /s/ Nelson Obus
    Nelson Obus, Individually
     
    /s/ Joshua Landes
    Joshua Landes, Individually